Maintenance

Is Your Finish Quality Dropping? Check These Key Wear Parts

Graeme Thomas

Is Your Finish Quality Dropping? Check These Key Wear Parts

Before you blame the primer or adjust the machine settings, check these three components — they're the cause of most finish quality issues.

When a vacuum coater that's been running perfectly starts producing uneven finishes, the instinct is to adjust settings or change primer. But in most cases, the root cause is simpler: a wear part that's reached the end of its service life.

Vacuum coaters have remarkably few moving parts, which is part of their reliability. But the parts that do wear — filters, feed rollers, and chamber seals — have a direct and measurable impact on finish quality when they degrade.

3 Key Wear Parts

Check these in order when troubleshooting finish quality issues.

1. Filters & Screens

Symptoms: Gradually declining film build, uneven coverage across the profile width, visible particles in the finish. Check: Remove inline filter, inspect for clogging or discolouration. Replace quarterly or sooner if flow rate has noticeably dropped.

2. Feed Rollers

Symptoms: Intermittent bare patches, variable film thickness along the board length, boards pausing or jerking through the chamber. Check: Look for glazing, flat spots, or wear grooves on roller surfaces. Replace when grip becomes unreliable.

3. Chamber Seals

Symptoms: Air bubbles in the finish, primer foaming in the tank, inconsistent vacuum pressure readings. Check: Inspect seals for cracking, hardening, or deformation. Replace when vacuum pressure can no longer be maintained at normal levels.

Troubleshooting FAQ

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